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AI & LLM

May 29, 2025

May 29, 2025

12 Best CI/CD tools that keep on crushing it in 2025

Learn what CI/CD is all about and know about the best tools that you can use in your software development lifecycle.

Software development is moving fast, and every engineering team I know of says they are shipping 10x faster with the help of AI. 

With speed, it is important to maintain the quality of software and ensure no inconsistencies or bugs are slipping through. 

This is where CI/CD tools help. 

Since speed is key to modern software development, the traditional Waterfall software development technique has long been replaced by rapid iterative techniques that support development and release, and this technique is also known as continuous delivery and continuous deployment

In this article, I will introduce you to CI/CD and the top tools you can use to improve your software development lifecycle.


Understanding CI/CD

I’ve always found it funny how a single line of code can take down an entire app, but it happens. Remember the famous Cloudstrike outage from 2024 that literally slowed down the world?

This happened because there was a bug in CrowdStrike’s cloud-based testing system, the part that runs validation checks on new updates prior to release. 

It ended up allowing the software to be pushed out despite containing problematic content data.” 

Not just for Cloudstrike, but there are these bugs in production that happen because something wasn’t tested, merged incorrectly, or pushed a little too confidently on a Friday evening. 

As your pipelines get more complex, it’s easy to lose track of why certain steps exist or how you solved a tricky deployment issue last quarter. 

I’ve started using Pieces as a sort of “second brain” for my CI/CD work, it quietly remembers the scripts, configs, and even Discord/Slack threads I reference, so I don’t have to dig through old PRs or docs every time I revisit a project.

Here’s an example of Pieces helping me recollect some previous conversations (it shows how you can use it to reference message threads/anything you are working on once you give access to your tech stack):

P.S.  You can make use of local models, that way you know your data is safe. 

That’s where CI/CD + AI can help you improve the entire software development lifecycle. 


What is CI/CD?

CI/CD stands for Continuous Integration and Continuous Delivery/Deployment.

 It sounds like a mouthful, but at its core, it’s just about making sure code changes are merged, tested, and delivered in a way that doesn’t make developers (or users) panic.

Continuous Integration (CI) is the habit of automatically checking and merging code changes into a shared repo. 

So instead of everyone working in silos and hoping things don’t break when merged, every push triggers a set of actions: tests run, linters catch sloppy code, and issues are flagged early. 

For example, when I contribute to my work repositories, every PR runs tests that check a bunch of things and even generates a preview URL for the frontend changes.

Continuous Delivery (CD) takes that validated code and gets it ready for release, automatically. 

It doesn’t push it to production without human approval, but it makes sure that when you're ready to ship, everything is packaged, tested, and waiting. 

And if you go one step further with Continuous Deployment, it does push it to production, fully automated, no buttons to press.

So when you hear “CI/CD pipeline,” think of it as a smart conveyor belt that moves code from your laptop to production, with checks, balances, and feedback loops at every stage.

In the next part, I’ll share some of the best tools teams are using to build these pipelines.


What are the best CI/CD tools?

This list isn’t just a random roundup. 

It’s based on a mix of hands-on experience, what I’ve seen engineering teams actually adopt at scale, and a ton of reading through DevOps reports, Reddit threads (r/devops and r/selfhosted are gold mines), and insights from community discussions on Hacker News and GitHub issues.

I also found DORA’s State of DevOps report helpful when it came to understanding what makes high-performing teams pick one tool over another, and how toolchains impact things like deployment frequency and failure recovery.

Some of these tools I’ve used personally, others have been mentioned by peers and fellow DevOps engineers.. I intentionally chose tools that are popular but also different in how they approach CI/CD; some are cloud-first, some self-hosted, some opinionated, and some very flexible.

The goal isn’t to pick the “best” tool, but to give you a snapshot of what’s out there, what problems they solve, and where each one fits in.


GitHub Actions

If your code lives on GitHub (and let’s be honest, most of ours does), GitHub Actions is one of the simplest ways to automate your workflows, from testing and building to deployment and beyond. 

It’s a built-in CI/CD solution that lets you define custom workflows using simple YAML files right inside your repository. 

These workflows can be triggered by GitHub events like push, pull_request, issue_comment, and even scheduled cron jobs. 

What makes it powerful is how deeply it integrates into the GitHub ecosystem, no extra configuration, no third-party connectors, just a .github/workflows folder, and you’re good to go.

If you’ve never touched CI/CD before, GitHub Actions is a great first step. 

You get to choose from prebuilt workflows (like deploy a Node.js app or test a Python project), or build your own with a simple .yml file in a .github/workflows folder. It’s like telling your repo: “Hey, when I push code here, run these steps.” And it just does.

I recently built this GitHub Action that can speed up your article review process and sits well in your technical writing/documentation workflows.

Pricing

For public repositories, GitHub Actions is free with generous usage limits. 

For private repos, you get a decent number of free minutes per month (depending on your GitHub plan), and you can pay as you scale. 

For most devs and small teams, the free tier is more than enough to get started.

Key features

  • Native GitHub integration: No need to connect third-party tools or services, everything is already in the repo.

  • Huge marketplace: There’s an entire library of prebuilt actions, from deploying to AWS, sending Slack alerts, even converting PDFs.

  • Matrix builds: You can test your app across multiple environments or versions in parallel.

  • Secrets management: Store your API keys and tokens securely without hardcoding them into workflows.

  • Self-hosted runners: If you need more control over your build environment, you can run your workflows on your own machines.

GitHub Actions are not just used for CI/CD processes, but also for automating a lot of things. 

For example, if you would like to automate publishing the Notion pages you write as blogs on your website, you can build an action for it.

Pro tip: GitHub Actions does not have memory access, and if you have worked with GitHub Actions, you know the errors can be annoying at times. What you can use here is a tool like Pieces integration with Github, that can help you remember which scripts or fixes worked last time, so you’re not digging through old PRs or issues every time something breaks.

Here’s an example of me using long term memory feature to remember what the action I built does:


Jenkins

Jenkins is one of the oldest and most powerful CI/CD tools out there. 

It’s open-source, built in Java, and runs across platforms: Windows, Linux, and macOS. 

If you need control and flexibility in your build and deployment pipelines, Jenkins is still hard to beat.

It works as an automation server that lets you define jobs for building, testing, and deploying your code. Jenkins can be triggered by events like Git commits, scheduled builds, or external webhooks. 

And with its massive plugin ecosystem, it integrates with pretty much anything: from Docker and Kubernetes to GitHub, Bitbucket, and custom shell scripts.

Jenkins has a bit of a learning curve, especially if you're setting it up from scratch. 

You start by installing the server (either manually or via a container), then create jobs through the Jenkins UI or define them using a Jenkinsfile.

But once it’s set up, Jenkins is incredibly powerful. 

You can create multi-stage pipelines, define parallel jobs, and run builds on distributed agents. I once used Jenkins for a monorepo setup where different parts of the app triggered different jobs. 

It wasn’t drag-and-drop simple, but it worked exactly how we needed it to. Considering that setting up Jenkins is a simple thing, it can become harder when you’re managing lots of custom jobs. 

One hack that I use is making use of Pieces to surface old build logs, plugin configs, or even Slack threads from the last time a pipeline failed. 

Here’s me asking Pieces about my GitHub action build that is failing (similarly, you can also use it for Jenkins):

Pricing

Jenkins itself is free and open-source. You don’t pay for the tool, but you do pay for the infrastructure you run it on, whether it’s your own server or a cloud VM. 

This makes Jenkins cost-effective for teams that already have infrastructure and want something customizable without vendor lock-in.

Key features

  • Plugin ecosystem: Jenkins has 1,800+ plugins that let you connect to just about any tool: Git, Docker, Terraform, Ansible, AWS, you name it.

  • Pipeline as Code: You can define your entire CI/CD flow using a Jenkinsfile stored in your repo. This brings version control and transparency to your automation logic.

  • Distributed builds: Jenkins supports a master-agent architecture. You can run builds on multiple agents in parallel to speed things up or isolate environments.

  • Highly customizable: Jenkins can be as simple or complex as you want it to be. Whether you want to build a quick test pipeline or manage enterprise-scale deployments, it scales well in both directions.

  • Strong community: With its long history, Jenkins has a huge community, regular updates, and extensive documentation.

While newer tools offer simpler UI and more out-of-the-box features, Jenkins is still a solid choice for teams that want to own and customize their CI/CD workflows.

It's not the easiest tool to set up, but once you’ve done it, it gives you complete control over how your code moves from commit to production.


Azure DevOps

If your team is working across multiple branches, pushing code regularly, running tests, and deploying to production, you need more than just a version control system. 

Azure DevOps gives you a full-stack setup to manage everything from code to deployment. 

It’s Microsoft’s all-in-one DevOps platform, and it comes packed with tools for CI/CD, project tracking, artifact management, and testing – all deeply integrated.

Here’s what it includes:

  • Azure Repos – Git-based version control

  • Azure Pipelines – Build, test, and deploy workflows using YAML (or classic UI if that’s your thing)

  • Azure Boards – Plan work, track issues, and manage sprints

  • Azure Artifacts – Host and manage private package feeds

  • Azure Test Plans – Manual and exploratory testing tools

You can run builds on Microsoft-hosted agents or spin up your own self-hosted runners. 

Pipelines are cloud-agnostic; you can deploy to Azure, AWS, GCP, Kubernetes, or even on-prem. It integrates well with GitHub, Docker, Terraform, and a ton of other tools through its Marketplace or APIs.

If you're already using Azure, setting this up feels pretty seamless. 

The UI is clean, and getting a pipeline running can be as easy as picking a repo and choosing a template.

 For more complex needs, you can write your pipeline in YAML, commit it alongside your code, and version it like everything else.

I once set up a multi-stage pipeline for a .NET Core app that ran tests and deployed to an Azure App Service, triggered automatically on every pull request to the main branch. 

It worked smoothly, and the Azure integrations made it feel native end-to-end.

Pricing

Here’s how pricing works:

  • Free tier: Up to 5 users, unlimited private repos, 1,800 CI/CD minutes/month with one Microsoft-hosted agent, and 2 GiB of artifact storage

  • Basic plan: $6/user/month after the free tier

  • Parallel jobs: $40/month for each Microsoft-hosted job, $15/month for self-hosted

This makes it easy for small teams to get started without worrying about cost, and you can scale as you grow.

Key features

  • Cross-platform support – Works with any language or framework

  • Azure integrations – Native support for App Service, AKS, Azure Functions, etc.

  • Extensibility – 1,000+ extensions in the Azure DevOps Marketplace (Slack, SonarCloud, Terraform, and more)

  • Security – RBAC, audit logs, and Azure AD support

  • Built-in analytics – Visual dashboards to track deployments, work item progress, test results, and more

Azure DevOps is a solid choice if you want everything in one place. 

Especially for teams that need traceability, secure deployments, and deep integration with Azure, it just works. 

And even if you're not tied to the Microsoft stack, the flexibility and control it offers make it worth considering.


Travis CI

If you’ve been around open-source projects for a while, you’ve probably seen Travis CI in action. It was one of the first CI/CD tools a lot of us tried because of how easy it was to plug into GitHub and just get going. You push code, and Travis runs your tests –that’s it.

It’s YAML-based, works across a bunch of languages, and doesn’t ask for too much setup upfront.

Even though newer tools have come in with more features and flashy dashboards, Travis still does a solid job if what you want is a simple, reliable pipeline that just runs every time you push to your repo. 

For small teams or solo projects, it’s still very much in the game.

Travis CI is easy to get started with, especially if you're already on GitHub. 

You just add a .travis.yml file to your repo and enable the repo on Travis. That's it. You define your build steps, specify your language (Node.js, Python, Go, Ruby, Java, you name it), and it just runs on every push or PR.

The YAML syntax is clean, and there's good documentation around language-specific setups. 

The hosted runners handle most common environments out of the box, so you don’t have to configure much unless you need something specific.

Pricing

Travis CI offers:

  • Free tier: For public repositories – unlimited builds

  • Paid plans (for private repos):

    • Individual: $69/month for 10,000 credits

    • Team: Starts at $138/month with more users and build capacity

    • Enterprise: Custom pricing for self-hosted/on-prem setups

Credits are consumed based on build time and the type of machine you use (Linux, Windows, macOS). For OSS work, the free tier is still solid.

Key features

  • VCS integration: Deep integration with GitHub and Bitbucket

  • Multi-language support: Node.js, Python, Ruby, Go, Java, PHP, Rust, and more

  • Parallel & matrix builds: Run jobs in parallel or across multiple environments and versions

  • Docker support: Run Docker containers in your build

  • Secrets management: Securely store and use API keys, tokens, and other secrets

Travis CI is especially good if you want a plug-and-play CI/CD setup without a steep learning curve. 

It works well for open-source, small teams, and side projects that don’t need full-blown infrastructure or DevOps pipelines. 

While newer tools offer more scalability and customization, Travis still holds up for many use cases, especially when simplicity is key.


Bamboo

If you've been deep in enterprise development for a while, you've probably run into Atlassian's Bamboo.

It's the CI/CD tool that often gets bundled alongside Jira and Bitbucket in bigger organizations. 

Even though newer tools have swooped in with cloud-native approaches and slicker interfaces, Bamboo still does a solid job if what you need is tight Atlassian integration and strong separation between builds and deployments.

Bamboo takes a different path than most modern CI systems. 

Instead of just throwing together a YAML file with some scripts, it gives you a structured way to organize work into plans, stages, jobs, and separate deployment projects. 

For teams dealing with regulated environments or multi-stage release processes, this architecture makes a lot of sense.

Unlike Travis or GitHub Actions, where you just drop a config file in your repo and go, Bamboo uses a web UI for setting everything up. 

You create build plans, add tasks, configure triggers, and design deployment projects through their interface. 

For those who want to avoid point-and-click hell, Bamboo does offer Specs – a YAML format that lets you define build plans programmatically. 

It's not as clean as some competitors' approaches, but it gets the job done when you need version-controlled setups.

Pricing

Bamboo pricing tiers are based on agents rather than users, You can find more details on their pricing page.

Key features

  • VCS integration: Works with Git, Mercurial, SVN, and especially tight Bitbucket integration

  • Build plans & stages: Organize work with a hierarchical structure that makes complex builds manageable

  • Artifact management: Built-in repository for storing and sharing build outputs

  • Agent management: Distribute builds across machines based on capability requirements

  • Test reporting: Solid test result collection and visualization

Bamboo is great when you need audit trails, approval workflows, and clear separation between dev and ops teams. 

While it lacks the simplicity and cloud-native feel of newer tools, Bamboo still holds up for teams deep in the Atlassian ecosystem or those with enterprise requirements where governance and control matter more than developer convenience. 


Harness

If you’ve ever found yourself duct-taping together scripts to deploy, verify, and maybe roll back your app, all while hoping nothing breaks – Harness is the tool that steps in to clean that up. It’s a modern CI/CD platform that’s all about automating the messy parts of software delivery. 

From simple pipelines to canary deployments and auto rollbacks, it’s built to handle serious delivery workflows without you writing a ton of YAML or babysitting every push.

What I like is that it doesn’t just stop at running your CI/CD jobs – it actually tries to understand what’s going on in production using logs, metrics, and health checks, and acts accordingly. 

It’s like CI/CD with some brains.

Harness is designed for teams that want power without the pain. 

You can visually build pipelines with drag-and-drop stages, or go fully YAML if that’s your thing. The UI feels way more intuitive than most CI/CD tools I’ve tried, especially for multi-stage pipelines.

What stood out to me is the built-in verification. 

After deploying, it checks app health using tools like Prometheus, Datadog, or New Relic. If something’s off, it can auto-roll back without needing you to configure a complex fallback flow.

There’s also a GitOps-style experience, so if you're managing infra with Git, Harness plays nicely. You get previews, manual approvals, secrets management, and tight RBAC – out of the box.

Pricing

Harness uses usage-based pricing. CI/CD is split into modules, and you only pay for what you use:

  • CI Module: Billed based on build minutes (starts free with 2,000 mins/month).

  • CD Module: Billed by active services and deployment frequency.

  • There’s a free tier that’s generous enough for smaller teams, and they offer an open-source version of their CI engine (based on Drone CI).

For enterprises, there’s custom pricing, SSO, audit trails, and more enterprise-y stuff.

Key features

  • Smart deployments: Supports blue/green, canary, and rolling strategies with auto-verification and rollback.

  • Cloud cost management: Get visibility into how much your deployments cost – yes, real dollars.

  • Security + Governance: Fine-grained RBAC, policy management, audit logs, and secrets storage.

  • Extensible workflows: Integrates with Terraform, Helm, Kubernetes, Jenkins, GitHub, Docker Hub, and more.

  • Pipeline-as-Code: Define everything in YAML, or use the visual editor depending on what your team prefers.

Harness feels like the kind of tool built for modern teams that need reliability, visibility, and automation but don’t want to spend their week debugging CI/CD scripts. 

It’s a great tool for production-heavy apps with real release cycles, it seriously levels up your delivery game.


BitBucket Pipelines

If your codebase is already in Bitbucket, you probably don’t want to spend hours wiring up a separate CI/CD tool just to run a few tests or push code to production. 

That’s where Bitbucket Pipelines fits in. 

It’s baked right into Bitbucket Cloud, so there’s no setup dance. No need to connect third-party CI tools or juggle accounts. You just drop in a bitbucket-pipelines.yml file and define your workflow.

It’s Docker under the hood, YAML-configured, and works across branches, tags, and PRs without any extra effort. 

You get quick feedback loops, environment-specific configs, and enough power to support real production pipelines – especially if you’re a small to mid-sized team looking for simplicity without giving up control.

Bitbucket Pipelines keeps things straightforward. 

The UI inside Bitbucket gives you visibility into each build and deployment, and the config lives right alongside your code. No switching tools just to see if your test suite failed.

Writing your first pipeline is as easy as defining your language, environment, and steps in a YAML file.

It also comes with a bunch of prebuilt pipes (their term for reusable tasks) for things like deploying to AWS, sending Slack notifications, or running security checks. I’ve seen teams use it to go from commit to deploy in under 10 minutes, without ever leaving the Bitbucket tab.

Pricing

For public repos, it’s free. For private repos, you get:

  • 50 minutes/month on the Free plan

  • 2,500+ minutes/month on paid tiers

  • Option to scale with additional build minutes or parallel steps

You also get 1 GB of storage out of the box and can add more if needed. Honestly, for most lean teams, the default limits are enough.

Key features

  • Built-in CI/CD: No external tools or connectors required—just write your pipeline and commit.

  • Docker-native: Every step runs in a container, so you can define consistent environments.

  • Reusable pipes: Think of them like building blocks—quickly plug in deployment or notification steps without reinventing the wheel.

  • Environment variables + secrets: Securely manage API keys, tokens, and config across staging and production.

  • Branch/Tag-Based Workflows: Run different workflows based on branch name or deploy automatically on tag push.

Bitbucket Pipelines isn’t trying to be everything for everyone. But if your team already uses Bitbucket and wants a clean CI/CD setup without the overhead of maintaining another tool, it does the job well. 

Simple, fast, and tightly integrated, exactly how you want it when you just want your code to ship.


Circle CI

If you’ve been around modern CI/CD for a bit, you’ve probably crossed paths with CircleCI.

It’s one of those tools that shows up a lot, especially in fast-moving teams that want to go from code to deploy without waiting around.

The big win with CircleCI is flexibility. It’s cloud-based, but you can also self-host if needed. 

You write your workflows in YAML, just like most CI tools now, but Circle gives you a lot of control – parallel jobs, caching, conditional workflows, and custom Docker images.

It doesn’t lock you into a specific stack either. Node, Go, Python, .NET, Rust, Java.

You bring your stack, and Circle handles the rest.

CircleCI isn’t trying to be overly hand-holdy, but that’s not a bad thing. You write a .circleci/config.yml file, push it, and it just runs. 

The UI is clean, and logs are readable.

 For simple pipelines, it’s a quick setup. For complex builds, the configuration is powerful without getting messy.

There are also a ton of orbs – CircleCI’s reusable packages – that let you drop in prebuilt steps for AWS deployments, Slack alerts, Docker publishing, and more. 

I’ve used it to spin up parallel test runs across Node versions and deploy conditionally based on Git tag names – all in a single YAML file.

Pricing

  • Free Tier: 6,000 build credits/month (enough for small teams to get started)

  • Performance Plan: Starts at $15/month, includes higher concurrency, faster machines

  • Custom: For large orgs with dedicated resources or security needs

Credits vary by computer type (Linux, macOS, Windows), and you can bring your own runners, too. 

That’s useful if you need full control or want to avoid paying for heavy builds.

Key features

  • First-class docker support: Run everything in containers. Or bring your own image.

  • Caching + Artifacts: Built-in ways to speed up builds and store logs, binaries, and test results.

  • Matrix Jobs: Easily test across multiple versions or configs (great for open source).

  • Orbs: Drop-in modules for common CI tasks – reusable and versioned.

  • Flexible triggers: Run workflows based on branch, PR, tag, or even manual approval gates.

CircleCI hits a nice middle ground: not too simple, not overly complex. 

It scales well from side projects to enterprise-level builds. 

If you’re comfortable writing config and want something that won’t slow you down, Circle is worth considering, especially if speed and control are top priorities for your team.


TeamCity

If you're building software in an enterprise setting, or just like having full control over your CI/CD setup, TeamCity is one of those tools that doesn’t get hyped as much, but quietly powers a lot of serious pipelines.

It’s built by JetBrains (the folks behind IntelliJ), and you can feel that level of engineering polish. It’s a self-hosted CI/CD server by default (though there’s a cloud option now), and it leans more toward teams that want advanced features out of the box: smart build triggers, deep test tracking, flaky test detection, and tight integration with build tools like Maven, Gradle, and MSBuild.

It’s not trying to be trendy. It’s trying to be solid. And it is.

Setup isn’t as “click-and-go” as some cloud CI tools, but once you have it running, the UI is clean and surprisingly intuitive. 

You can define builds through the UI or version them in code using Kotlin DSL, which, if you’ve ever written messy YAML pipelines, feels like a breath of fresh air.

I’ve seen TeamCity used in monorepos with multiple languages, dependencies, and interlinked services, and it handles all of it without choking. 

Build chains are powerful – you can define upstream/downstream dependencies, run tests in isolated steps, and visualize the whole flow clearly.

The agent-based architecture also gives you fine-grained control over where and how your builds run.

Pricing

  • Free: Unlimited builds, 3 build agents, 100 build configurations

  • Enterprise: Starts at $299 per additional build agent

It’s not free for scaling teams, but it gives you a lot in the free tier if you’re just getting started or want to evaluate it seriously before paying.

Key features

  • Build chains: Define dependencies between builds and trigger partial pipelines intelligently.

  • Smart test re-runs: Automatically re-run failed tests or isolate flaky ones.

  • Kotlin DSL: Define builds in code with a full programming language instead of YAML.

  • Code coverage & test history: Built-in test analytics and flaky test detection.

  • Docker support: Run builds inside containers or build/publish images directly.

TeamCity shines when you need stability, traceability, and control – especially in polyglot or enterprise setups. 

If you're fine managing your own infra and want rich CI features that go beyond just “run test → deploy,” it’s worth a look. It doesn’t hold your hand, but it doesn’t hold you back either.


Spinnaker

Spinnaker isn’t your average CI/CD tool. It’s not built to just run some tests and deploy a Node app on Fridays. 

It was built at Netflix to handle large-scale, multi-cloud, multi-region deployments, with baked-in guardrails, canary rollouts, and real-time monitoring hooks.

If your infrastructure spans across Kubernetes, AWS, GCP, and maybe even some legacy VMs, Spinnaker can orchestrate deployments across all of them without making you glue it together manually.

That said, it’s not plug-and-play like GitHub Actions or CircleCI. It’s more like: “We run serious systems and we need serious tooling.”

Getting Spinnaker up and running is not a weekend project. The learning curve is real, and it’s usually adopted by teams that already have a platform or DevOps function in place.

The beauty of Spinnaker lies in its complexity, this also means it’s easy to forget why a certain deployment strategy was chosen. 

This is where we can use AI in our workflow. I use Pieces to capture what I am doing, save that as contex, and then refer to it when in need. 

Here’s an example of me asking Pieces what safety standards I usually follow while coding:

Once you’ve crossed that setup hill, the UI is actually solid. 

You define pipelines with visual stages (like bake, deploy, manual approval, canary analysis, and rollback) and wire them together easily. You can also trigger pipelines via Git, Docker image pushes, pub/sub events, or other pipelines.

Where it stands out is in safe deployment patterns. Blue/green, canary, rolling, you don’t have to script those. They’re just part of the tool.

Pricing

Spinnaker is open-source and free to use. But managing it? That’s where the cost lies.

  • You’ll probably want to containerize it, run it on Kubernetes, and manage all its microservices (there are a lot).

  • Managed options like Armory Spinnaker or OpsMx exist if you want to skip the pain of maintaining it yourself.

Key features

  • Multi-cloud deployments: Works across AWS, GCP, Azure, Kubernetes, and OpenStack.

  • Pipelines as code: Define pipelines in JSON/YAML and version them in Git.

  • Automated rollbacks: Rollback deploys based on monitoring or manual judgment stages.

  • Integrations: Ties into monitoring tools (Datadog, Prometheus), CI systems (Jenkins, Travis), artifact stores (Artifactory, Docker Hub), and more.

  • Visual UI: Pipelines are easy to understand even for non-engineers. You can see exactly what was deployed, where, and when.

Spinnaker is what you reach for when deployment isn’t just “push to prod” but “route 10% of traffic to canary, monitor, scale up slowly, and fall back if latency spikes.”

If you're running production systems across multiple cloud environments or want bulletproof delivery strategies, it gives you the control you need, without writing tons of custom scripts.


GitLab CI/CD

If you’ve ever wished GitHub Actions and Jira just merged into one tool, GitLab kind of did that. GitLab CI/CD gives you version control, issue tracking, code review, and pipelines in one single platform. 

No context switching, no juggling five different dashboards, no extra integrations to glue things together. It just works.

Pipelines in GitLab are defined using YAML (just like GitHub Actions), and you get everything from build/test to deployment in a very clean UI.

 Plus, it’s flexible enough for both simple side projects and complex enterprise-grade workflows. 

Honestly, it’s super easy to get started. 

You just drop a .gitlab-ci.yml file in your repo, push your code, and the pipeline kicks off. 

You can define multiple jobs, parallel builds, environments, and even custom runners if the default ones aren’t cutting it. For teams already using GitLab for source control, this feels like a no-brainer.

There’s also Auto DevOps, which is GitLab’s attempt at setting up pipelines for you automatically using best practices (great for small teams or MVPs).

Pricing

  • Free Tier: 400 CI/CD minutes/month with shared runners

  • Premium: $29/user/month for more minutes, advanced features, and priority support

  • Self-hosted: Free, with unlimited usage if you're running your own runners

For small teams or open-source projects, the free tier is very usable.

Key Features

  • Single DevOps platform: Source control, CI/CD, issue tracking, container registry, and security tools all in one.

  • Auto DevOps: Auto-detects project settings and builds, tests, and deploys out of the box with minimal setup.

  • Built-in container registry: Store and manage Docker images directly inside GitLab.

  • Kubernetes integration: Connect clusters for deploys, environment management, and monitoring.

  • Manual and scheduled jobs: Trigger pipelines manually or on a cron-like schedule for recurring tasks.

GitLab CI/CD is ideal if you’re tired of stitching tools together and just want everything in one UI. It's opinionated but flexible enough to grow with your team.


Argo CD

If your infrastructure lives in Kubernetes (or will eventually), Argo CD is one of those tools you wish you had from day one. 

It’s GitOps-native, which basically means your Git repo becomes the single source of truth, and Argo keeps your cluster in sync with whatever’s in Git. 

You make a change, commit it, and Argo makes sure it shows up in your infra.

No more “it worked on dev” or “why is staging out of sync?” Argo diff-checks everything and gives you a nice UI (or CLI) to audit, rollback, or promote changes between environments.

Setup is a bit more involved than GitHub Actions or GitLab, mostly because you need a running K8s cluster and some basic YAML-fu. 

But once it’s set up, it’s powerful. You can connect it to your repo, and it’ll sync your Helm charts, Kustomize configs, or plain manifests automatically.

I’ve seen teams use it to manage hundreds of microservices with confidence, knowing they can track every deployment back to a Git commit.

Pricing

Open-source and completely free to use. 

But most teams pair it with tools like Argo Workflows, Argo Rollouts, or a control plane like Akuity or Red Hat OpenShift GitOps for enterprise support.

Key Features

  • GitOps-based deployments: Sync your Kubernetes clusters directly with Git repositories.

  • Declarative configuration: Uses Kubernetes manifests, Helm, or Kustomize for consistent infra-as-code.

  • Multi-cluster support: Manage and sync applications across multiple clusters from a single control plane.

  • Sync and drift detection: Automatically detects when a deployed app diverges from the Git source.

  • RBAC and SSO: Integrate with your org’s identity provider and control access to apps at a granular level.

Argo CD is perfect for teams deep into K8s and ready to treat infrastructure like code, not in theory, but in practice. It’s opinionated in all the right ways and gives you both control and safety.


Ending thoughts

I’ve used CI/CD tools across solo projects, growing startups, and in enterprise systems, and the “best” tool really depends on your stage and team. 

Some tools like GitHub Actions or CircleCI are great when you just want to ship fast without overthinking infra. 

Others like Harness or Spinnaker make more sense once you’re dealing with compliance, rollout strategies, or multiple clouds.

Scalability isn’t just about how big your team is, it’s also about how much overhead you can afford. 

Can you onboard a new engineer without a 30-slide CI tutorial? 

Can your infra grow without rewriting pipelines every sprint?

Another underrated pain: context switching

Going from code to build logs to Slack threads just to figure out why something failed isn’t it. 

That’s where Pieces genuinely help, and why i start to use at the first place – to remove the context switching.

 It surfaces relevant snippets, past errors, and documentation right where you work. 

It’s like having your own personal assistant inside your IDE. 

 I’ve started using it to avoid digging through old messages and PRs every time I forget what I was doing.

Here’s an example of me using Pieces to remind me of all the code and documentation work I did:

TL;DR: Pick a tool that works for your team right now, but keep an eye on how easy it’ll be to scale. The tool that worked for your side project might break down the moment you have multiple environments or contributors.

Some resources if you want to dig in

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